IoT refers to the connection of physical objects, or “things,” that are embedded with communication modules, software, and other technologies for the purpose of connecting and exchanging information with other devices and systems over the internet or other communications networks. By connecting a large number of physical objects as well as the people using them to a large, interconnected network, IoT turns everyday things into “smart” connected devices and is transforming way people interact with devices and the broader physical world and is changing the world and creating new business opportunities. We established the world’s first IoT cloud development platform, according to CIC, which has given us substantial first-mover advantages in the global IoT PaaS space. According to CIC, we established our IoT cloud development platform in May 2015, earlier than our major competitors in the global IoT PaaS Industry. See “Industry Overview – Competitive Analysis of Global IoT PaaS Industry.” Through our IoT cloud development platform, we deliver a variety of offerings. Our IoT Platform as a Service (PaaS) enables brands, OEMs, and developers to develop, launch, manage and monetize smart devices and services. Our Industry Software as a Service (SaaS) offering enables businesses to deploy, connect, and manage large numbers and different types of smart devices. We also offer businesses, developers and end users a diverse range of cloud-based value-added services to improve their ability to develop and manage IoT experiences. Through our IoT cloud development platform, we have enabled developers to activate an IoT ecosystem of brands, OEMs, partners and end users to engage and communicate through a broad range of smart devices. We have cultivated a large and diversified customer base. We had approximately 5,000 and 8,400 customers, respectively, in 2020 and 2021, primarily including brands, OEMs, industry operators and system integrators. For the same periods, our IoT PaaS empowered approximately 2,700 and 4,100 brands, respectively, to develop their smart devices, including leading brands such as Calex, Philips and Schneider Electric. Our IoT PaaS currently enables businesses and developers across over 200 countries and regions globally to develop smart devices in more than 2,200 categories. According to CIC, we ranked the first with a market share of 14.9% in the global market of IoT PaaS for smart home and smart business in terms of revenue in 2021. According to the same source, we were the largest IoT PaaS provider in the global market of IoT PaaS as a subset of the broader IoT industry in terms of the volume of smart devices powered in 2021. For more information about the industries in which we operate, see “Industry Overview.” As of December 31, 2021, there were approximately 388.3 million smart devices powered by Tuya. We are also attracting an increasing number of Industry SaaS customers. We have established a large and active community of over 510,000 registered IoT device and software developers as of December 31, 2021. Smart devices powered by Tuya are available in approximately 120,000 stores all over the world as of the Latest Practicable Date. Today, billions of smartphone users run their lives on millions of apps. The mobile internet revolution is made possible by ubiquitous high speed connectivity, local capabilities in computing, storage and networking, and most importantly a software experience that transforms business operations and user interaction. IoT provides the opportunity of connecting every “thing” and every person. This offers a growth opportunity similar to that of the mobile internet. We believe IoT will follow a similar evolution enabled by connectivity, computing, software and software development tools. During this evolution, developers are playing a key role in deciding the services and technologies to be used within their organizations and unlocking the IoT growth opportunity. As developers create more smart devices and IoT services, they need a software platform that enables them to develop efficiently and manage the complexities of the full development cycle. Traditionally, businesses offered static, disconnected devices that limited their ability to establish and maintain long-term relationships with their end users. We have built an open and cloud-agnostic platform, where developers can create software applications that turn traditional devices into connected and active devices, engage with end users throughout the product lifecycle, and create new revenue opportunities. Our offerings enable customers across a broad range of industry verticals, such as smart home, smart business, healthcare, education, agriculture, outdoors and sport, and entertainment. Our platform is cloud-agnostic, allowing customers to simultaneously work with multiple public cloud solutions, such as Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure and Tencent Cloud, as well as their private cloud infrastructures, with the flexibility to switch among them if needed. Our platform also integrates mainstream third-party technologies, such as Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant and Samsung SmartThings, to make smart devices more intelligent. Our platform benefits from network effects driven by our ecosystem of developers, businesses, partners and end users. End users of smart devices demand a single interface to interact with various types of devices from different brands – an experience similar to using different apps on one smartphone. Our platform provides an open architecture to connect any device from any brand, while enabling users to manage all devices across brands through a single portal. As a result, we believe that as our platform continues to grow, more brands and OEMs want to join our platform to integrate their devices onto the single user interface through which devices from other brands are connected. These self-reinforcing network effects further increase our brand awareness and generate word-of-mouth referrals, helping us build an extensive, vibrant and increasingly interconnected IoT ecosystem. We help our customers succeed and benefit from their long-term growth through our consumption-based revenue model as we deploy IoT PaaS on more smart devices developed by our customers. We had 311 premium IoT PaaS customers, defined as IoT PaaS customers who individually contributed more than US$100,000 of revenue during the immediately preceding 12-month periods, as of December 31, 2021. In 2021, our premium IoT PaaS customers contributed approximately 88.6% of our revenues generated from IoT PaaS. Our dollar-based net expansion rate of IoT PaaS was 153% for the trailing 12-month period ended December 31, 2021, indicating strong growth within our existing customer base. We also provide Industry SaaS to help businesses drive efficiency, cost saving and productivity across verticals, from smart commercial lighting to smart hotel and community. The deployment of our Industry SaaS solutions also enables us to reach and build relationships with a large number of brands, hardware companies and system integrators, which reinforces our network effect and synergies. We have also gained significant traction of Industry SaaS since its launch in late 2019, demonstrated by the fact that over 85% of businesses that became our smart hotel SaaS customers in 2020 renewed their contracts with us in 2021. Our business has scaled rapidly in recent years. In 2021, we achieved deployment of IoT PaaS of 184.0 million, representing an increase of 57.9% from 116.5 million in 2020. Our revenue increased by 70.0% from US$105.8 million in 2019 to US$179.9 million in 2020, and further increased by 67.9% to US$302.1 million in 2021, representing a CAGR of approximately 69.0% from 2019 to 2021. We generated net losses of US$70.5 million, US$66.9 million and US$175.4 million in 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively. In 2019, 2020 and 2021, our adjusted loss (non-GAAP financial measure) was US$65.3 million, US$57.5 million and US$109.3 million, respectively. For an explanation of our reason for using adjusted loss, a non-GAAP financial measure, and a reconciliation of adjusted loss (non-GAAP financial measure) to net loss, see “Financial Information – Non-GAAP Financial Measure.”
Source: Tuya-W (02391) Prospectus (IPO Date : 22/06/2022) |